Plastic Resource Circulation

Basic approach

Plastic is an indispensable material for modern society, but it is also associated with issues such as the problem of waste, depletion of natural resources, and its impact on climate change. Against this backdrop, in 2019 Resource Circulation Strategy for Plastics was formulated in Japan. The basic principles of 3R+Renewable ^*1 and ambitious milestones up to 2030 ^*2 were set out as directions to be taken. In order to accelerate these efforts, the Act on Promotion of Resource Circulation for Plastics was enacted in April 2022.

TOYOBO group handles a large number of plastic products, including films, which are our mainstay products. We recognize that the transition to a resource circulation society can be a major opportunity at the same time as business risks. In 2022, we clarified that our group can contribute to a recycling-oriented society under the Sustainable Vision 2030 and set targets for 2030. We will begin by promoting the use of green materials (biomass, recycled raw materials, volume reduction, and material conversion) from film-based ^*3.

Having adopted the slogan “Catalyzing Circular Economy,” Toyobo group is contributing toward the realization of the circular economy through a wide range of initiatives, and by fulfilling our responsibility to future generations, we are aiming to realize sustainable growth.

• 1 Streamlining (Reduce‧Reuse) the use of avoidable plastics. The essential use is switched to recycled materials and renewable resources (Renewable) and thorough recycling (Recycle).
• 2 Numerical targets from the perspectives of "Reduce," "Reuse ‧Recycle," and "Recyclable Use・Bioplastics." "Effective use of used plastics by 100% reuse by 2035, through recycling, etc." etc.
• 3 This excludes some products where safety or lifespan is an issue.

Targets and results

In May 2022, Toyobo group announced its Sustainable Vision 2030, which outlines its aspirations for the year 2030.
In this vision, we set a target of ratio of green materials in main business operation for 60% in 2030.
Through this greening, we will contribute to reducing the use of petroleum-derived resources and making them alternative.

In fiscal 2022, we studied the calculation method of the green ratio and calculated the actual results.

• Quantity ratio

Initiatives

Since the 1990s, our group has been engaged in recycling and the use of biomass raw materials, and has accumulated a variety of technologies and know-how. Since 1996, we have been developing a wide range of products and materials, including ECHORCLUB^®, a PET bottle recycled textile product. Going forward, we will aim to realize circular economy from 3R+Renewable perspective.
The following is an overview of initiatives from each viewpoint.

The goal of "green" is to replace products that incorporate the following perspectives.

Our Group-wide Efforts for the Life Cycle of Plastics and resource circulation / resource recycling

Reduce

Reuse ⁻Recycle

Renewable

Other Initiatives

Waste reduction

Examples of initiatives

Reduce Reduce

Contributing to the reduction of plastic use in packaging by making thinner and using a single material

In line with Japanese policies such as the "Plastics resource circulation / resource recycling Strategy," demand is increasing for film-based products that contribute to reducing the use of plastics in packaging materials and making them suitable for recycling. However, packaging materials such as foods that require a variety of performance, such as heat resistance and processing suitability, are generally designed by laminating several materials that have distinct characteristics. As a result, the number of raw materials used increased, and it was difficult to separate them separately. As a result, recycling was difficult.
Our film-forming and other techniques have been cultivated over many years to enhance the rigidity and functionality of biaxially oriented ^※1 polypropylene (hereinafter referred to as "OPP") film, which is a single material, making the film 20% ^※2 thinner than conventional composites.
In addition, the unique vapor deposition processing has enabled us to achieve both high-heat resistance and high-barrier properties, which have been considered difficult with OPP films.
We are working to reduce the volume of packaging materials by replacing them with new OPP films, and to contribute to the realization of a recycling-oriented society by promoting the use of materials.

• To develop a new ECOSYAR ^® VP001 of transparent deposition OPP films, here.

• 1 Extending the film in two axial directions (vertical and horizontal) during film formation
• 2 For the PYLEN EXTOP^® series of ultra-high-rigidity OPP films

Reuse ⁻Recycle Material recycling

Material recycling of label boards

In KAMISHINE ^® series of polyester-based synthetic papers made from recycled plastic bottles, we have developed a new recycling technique for KAMISHINE NEO^TM release film, which is used in label mount (release film/separator) applications.
Until now, the label base paper is often made of paper coated with resin or the like on the surface, and it has been difficult to recycle the material because it is a composite material of resin and paper. In the process of attaching labels to products, the label backing after the surface substrate (seal) was peeled off was generally discarded incinerated.

In 2022, we developed a new technology to produce the "KAMISHINE ^®" series. This technique uses the label backing paper (KAMISHINE NEO^TM release film) after use as part of the raw material to produce the same performance as conventional products.
Resource Recycling Project was launched under the initiative of NEION Film Coatings Corp. a comprehensive manufacturer of adhesive film ⁻ coating technology, in order to implement resource circulation initiatives using this product and technology.

Resource Recycling Project

Replace the label backing with film (KAMISHINE NEO^TM release film) and collect used label backing from customers. Efforts began in 2022 to recycle the collected used label backing as a raw material for film and recycle it as a resource. Since resource recycling initiatives are limited in the case of companies on a non-consolidated basis, they are being promoted through collaboration among companies in different industries with the expertise of their respective field.

For more information about the Resource Recycling Project, please click here.

Development of the catalyst that can increase the recyclability of PET Material recycling

TOYOBO GS Catalyst^®, a polymerization catalyst developed by Toyobo, is the world's first aluminum catalyst that does not contain any heavy metals. PET degrades during repeated melting processes in recycling, but the PET obtained using this catalyst does not deteriorate when melted, making it well suited to recycling.
In December 2022, we received the 71st Chemical Technology Award in fiscal 2023 from the Japan Chemical Association, the largest chemical society in Japan, for developing and industrializing this polymerization catalytic converter. This award is awarded to those who have achieved particularly remarkable achievements in Japan's chemical industry.
Toyobo has already licensed the technology to Thailand's Indorama Ventures Public Company Ltd., the world's largest PET resin manufacturer. Toyobo also participated in The Packaging Conference 2022, an international conference which held in America, and held exhibition and presentation. With the excellent recyclability of the produced PET resin, we will contribute to realize the circular economy in cooperation with Indorama.

• Toyobo promotes global use of its aluminum catalyst technology through polymerization technology licensing contract with world’s largest PET producer, Indorama Ventures Pcl
• Toyobo wins Chemical Society of Japan Award for Technical Development for 2022; helping realize a circular economy with an eco-friendly aluminum catalyst for polyester polymerization

Recycling of used plastics beyond the industry Chemical recycling

in June 2020 the joint venture company R Plus Japan, Ltd. was established by a group of 12 companies operating in Japan's plastics value chain, which includes Toyobo. As of August 2023, this number has grown to 40 companies, and together with Anellotech it is continuing with the development of new technologies.

Renewable Biomass feedstock

100% biomass plastic in film

Our focus is on furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) as a biomass raw material. FDCA is polymerized using our proprietary technology to produce polyethylene furanoate (PEF), a high-performance polyester. PEF is a 100% biomass plastic with excellent gas barrier properties, and when formed into a film can help extend the shelf life of food contents, and thus reduce food losses. The world's first FDCA production plant is scheduled to be opened by Avantium in 2024. We plan to use this FDCA to produce PEF film.

Polymerization of 100% bio-based PET resin Biomass feedstock

In December 2021, Suntory Group and Anellotech, Inc. jointly developed a prototype PET bottle made from 100% plant-derived raw materials. Toyobo contributed to the development through its polymerization technology.

Polymerization of 100% bio-based PET resin in the Integrated Report 2022 (193KB)

Waste reduction Initiatives Minimizing waste

Our manufacturing sites are working under TOYOBO Group Fundamental Policy on the Global Environment to reduce, reuse, and recycle waste. We strive to minimize the amount of landfill waste by reducing the amount of waste generated by reusing non-standard products and scrap materials, and by making the most effective use of waste generated.

• Waste reduction

Strengthening resource recycling measures

Renewable-resource business development

In April 2020, we established Renewable Resources Business Development Department in order to further accelerate our efforts related to plastic resource circulation and contribute to a sustainable society.

Renewable Resources Business Development Department is searching for technologies and collaborating with other companies to promote the conversion to biomass raw materials and the use of recycled raw materials.
We have drawn up a roadmap to 2030 — while also looking towards 2050 — based on government policies in Japan and overseas, as well industry targets for the environment. In collaboration with our partners worldwide, we aim to shift to biobased products focused on polyester resin, and to establish technologies related to mechanical and chemical recycling. Working closely with each Solutions Division, we will also adapt flexibly to changes in the business environment.

Long-term outlook

Acquire ISCC PLUS certification (internationally sustainable carbon certification)

Toyobo Co., Ltd. and Toyoshina Film K.K., a Toyobo Group company, have received ISCC (International Sustainability and Carbon Certification) Plus certification, an international certification designed to confirm the sustainable content of products. Toyobo is scheduled to start selling a bio-based, biaxially-oriented polypropylene (OPP) film as an ISCC Plus-certified product in autumn 2023. The properties of bio-based raw materials in the OPP film to be manufactured by Toyoshina Film will be assigned to a portion of the product based on the mass balance approach*.

ISCC Plus certification, which is part of the ISCC certification system, is aimed at confirming that mainly bio-based feedstocks and recyclables are properly managed in the process of turning raw materials into final products in the entire supply chain using the mass balance approach.

• Toyobo obtains ISCC Plus certification; ready to sell bio-based, biaxially oriented polypropylene films based on mass balance approach

• A method in which during the process of turning raw materials into final products and the distribution process, raw materials with certain properties (e.g., bio-based raw materials) are mixed with raw materials that do not have the properties (e.g.,petroleum-based raw materials); the properties are thus assigned to a portion of the product according to the input of the raw materials having those properties. (Source: Ministry of Environment, “Roadmap for Bioplastics Introduction.”)

Participating in initiatives

The Toyobo group is working closely with a variety of companies and organizations, and is active in a number of initiatives aimed at contributing to the construction of a plastics value chain that is appropriate to the era of the circular economy.

Japan BioPlastics Association

CLOMA (Clean Ocean Material Alliance)

J4CE (Recycling Economic Partnership)

APR(The Association of Plastic Recyclers)

CEFLEX (Circular Economy for Flexible Packaging)